Industrial equipment: Finding the meaning of design

张倩倩

2023-02-03 10:34:00

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Design is always centered on life and is everywhere. How to use it to explore the "synergy and sustainability" in the post-epidemic era has become the theme of this year's China DesignSmart Competition. As part of the competition, "Product Equipment" will focus on the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, as well as the innovation drive of emerging industries. It is also the meaning of its existence to find "good" design to change various problems in different fields such as agricultural and forestry equipment, medical equipment, transportation and aerospace equipment.

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> The intelligent product "One Tree" developed by Oriental Intelligence (Zhejiang) Technology Co.


How to make design play a bigger role in the agricultural industry? In China, most of the greenhouses are mainly plastic greenhouses. In terms of planting technology, they rely excessively on the traditional experience of farmers, and their crude reliance on experience will very often seriously affect planting efficiency and crop yield. In addition, in terms of management, most of them are still mainly manual, which not only consumes manpower, but also a lot of material resources. To solve these problems, Orient Smart (Zhejiang) Technology Co., Ltd. has developed an intelligent product "One Tree", which can turn an ordinary plastic greenhouse into a smart greenhouse with perception ability.

"One Tree" can automatically collect the environmental parameters of the greenhouse, conduct comprehensive data analysis and modeling. These parameters include light, water temperature and humidity, soil temperature and humidity, and EC index. Then, the construction, management, adjustment, flow, valuation and other aspects of the shed will be scientifically managed through the data, and eventually realize the possibility of 1 person managing multiple sheds. And the adjustment of light irrigation and other environment, in addition to on-site control, can also be scientifically judged through cell phone applets, getting rid of the dependence on traditional experience.

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> Needle-free syringe for children", a product designed by Beijing Crysol Medical Technology Co.


We often pray for a healthy body for ourselves and our families, but illnesses don't seem to decrease. The stinging sensation of needles during each treatment often causes anxiety, especially for young children, who often miss the best time for treatment because they avoid injections. Faced with this problem, Beijing Fasul Medical Technology Co., Ltd. has designed a needle-free syringe that effectively eliminates children's fear of injections, improves drug utilization, and avoids subcutaneous growths produced by injections. Its modular design form is inspired by puzzle toys. Shortening it allows for easy portability, and extending it allows for easy use. In addition to the change of length, the whole syringe shape, round and fun, together with the bright colors, can effectively relieve children's fear of facing needle holes. In the outer box packaging, durable PVC material is used, which can be used as a storage box for a long time. The small box for dividing the product also adopts a modular design, designing the back side as a puzzle game, which can bring a second surprise to children in the process of using.

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> Home digital thermometer MC-6800B


In addition, in the post-epidemic era, "thermometer" has become a necessary medical material for every household. A home digital thermometer MC-6800B from Japan's OMRON HEALTHCARE design company uses acoustic communication technology to provide temperature readings in just 15 seconds. Users can simply place the device on their smartphones to transfer measurement data and easily view previously recorded temperature data through an app.

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> Spaceplus infusion pump system


Due to the limited space in the ICU and the variety of drugs that need to be infused, Norbert Koop, Stefan Espenhahn, and Jan Sokoll from Germany designed the Spaceplus infusion pump system. Due to its compact size, it is possible to easily increase the number of infusion pumps per bed to 24 pumps during use. In addition, reliability, safety, usability and simplicity are especially important for infusion systems used in ICUs. the Spaceplus system was designed to be simplified to meet the need for the necessary functions, with all auxiliary operating elements hidden in inconspicuous locations of the device. the new concept of the graphical user interface (GUI) used in the Spaceplus system enables all visual interface, projected from the inside to the outside. When the alarm light is on, it can be seen from different sides of the machine. For maximum flexibility, all pumps can be stacked on top of each other and slid within the same workstation. Also, all are equipped with WiFi and all treatment related data, will be automatically transferred to the hospital's information system.

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> U4 Bike


With global warming, people's awareness of environmental protection is gradually increasing, and low-carbon travel has become the new trend. Sales of various electric bicycles have, therefore, been on a rapid growth track, and many automobile, motorcycle, and Internet technology companies have crossed over to participate, fueling the rapid development of the electric two-wheeled vehicle industry. The U4 bicycle designed by Hongji Two-wheeled Intelligent Transportation Co. The whole bike is designed for internal alignment, with power and brake cables passing through the gap between the battery tube and the frame. The handlebars are designed as a single unit, with headlights and instruments integrated into the front and rear of the handlebars, making them less likely to be damaged. In the lower tube of the frame, the 432Wh battery and control module are accommodated, and the 250W high-speed rear hub motor is integrated into the integrated wheel, which is small in size but provides enough power for city riding. The whole bike applies the GATES belt drive system, which greatly reduces the maintenance cost later. And the intelligent SmartHON system can automatically adjust and provide the required boost according to the terrain and the rider's riding style.

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> Rhaetus-Three Wheel Folding Cargo Carrier


In addition to easy travel for fitness purposes, cargo carriers are also an extremely common way to travel, and Rhaetus is a new state of the art electric folding cargo bike, designed by Chinese and Taiwanese designers Hao-Yu Han and Cheng-Jun Lee. Cargo bikes on the market are not easy to use because of their large bodies, which makes them inconvenient to use in addition to carrying things. In this product, they solve this problem by transforming the body into a lightweight carrier and increasing the mobility and usability of the carrier through the design of the folding front storage area.

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> VT-30", a manned autopilot vehicle


Numerous lightweight aircraft designs have emerged to address the pressure of increasing traffic congestion on the ground. The VT-30, a manned autopilot aircraft, is the first model in EVA's product line designed specifically for intercity air traffic, and features a composite wing structure with a design range of 300 km and a design endurance of 100 minutes. The VT-30 has a streamlined fuselage with eight propellers and a pair of fixed wings on both sides, and a propulsion propeller at the tail, which greatly satisfies the mixed balance of lift and thrust in terms of configuration. The delicate composite wing design enables the VT-30 to combine both vertical takeoff and landing and taxiing takeoff and landing modes, while meeting the advantages of long range and long flight time requirements.

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> Conceptual design of a sub-martian rover system for manned missions to fire


Although the existing Mars rovers are basically well developed and can meet the simple Mars surface exploration missions, they still have limitations such as weak endurance, poor maintainability, and high influence by the extreme climate of Mars surface, which are difficult to meet the complex requirements of future missions. Based on the above needs and limitations analysis, Chinese designer Li Zixiang hopes to meet the needs of future Mars exploration missions through a new wheel rover leg structure, a new working mode, and a new rover combination composition based on a child-mother architecture.

This design is a set of Mars rover system based on the operation of sub-mother collaborative system architecture, including the overall construction of each part, working mode, structural composition, appearance design and support system composition concept. Through the modular function package, foldable storage components, multi-attitude transformation and other designs, the machine operation brings the advantages of high efficiency, low load, high flexibility and strong adaptability to solve or alleviate the existing rover work risk, energy access instability, communication link fragility and high delay, to assist the smooth implementation of the manned mission to Mars.


Article Source:艺术与设计

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